Laser Hermetic Sealing In Aerospace
Industry Challenges in aprospace
We have long been committed to addressing the precision welding challenges in the aerospace and defense industries. Many aerospace and defense applications continually push the limits of design, requiring the welding of diverse alloys and specialized materials. Our extensive expertise encompasses aluminum alloys, titanium alloys, stainless steel, and Kovar. Flight and mission-critical electronics often demand hermetically sealed packaging to protect sensitive components from harsh external environments.
Material Complexity
Aerospace-grade alloys exhibit nonlinear responses to thermal input:
- High thermal conductivity leads to molten pool instability
- Crack-sensitive materials are prone to strain-age cracking
- Metallurgical incompatibility in dissimilar material joints
Extreme Service Conditions
- Deep-space radiation accelerates seal failure
- Trans-atmospheric thermal cycling triggers interfacial stress concentration
- High-frequency vibration loads promote fatigue crack initiation
Manufacturing Constraints
- Dimensional control for complex aerodynamic surfaces
- Internal weld accessibility in multi-chamber components
- Dual requirements for EMI shielding and hermeticity in avionics systems
Laser Hermetic Sealing Advantages in aprospace
Hermetic sealing in aerospace is a critical process that creates airtight and watertight enclosures to protect sensitive electronic and mechanical systems from environmental contamination. This technology extends component lifespan, ensures performance in extreme conditions, and mitigates catastrophic risks in industries where even minor failures can lead to severe consequences.
Many aerospace alloys with high thermal conductivity and/or crack sensitivity present significant welding challenges. Compared to TIG and other methods, our laser welding systems minimize the heat-affected zone (HAZ) while employing specialized heat management techniques to prevent warping and cracking.
Precision Thermal Management
- Micron-level thermal field control with significantly reduced HAZ
- Hybrid waveform modulation suppresses material crack sensitivity
- Dynamic heat dissipation ensures stability for high-conductivity materials
Multi-Material Expertise
- Capabilities spanning 30+ aerospace materials (titanium/nickel-based alloys, etc.)
- Graded transition welding solutions for dissimilar materials
- Stress compensation techniques for crack-sensitive alloys
Harsh Environment Adaptation
- Vacuum environment welding systems meeting space-grade standards
- Radiation-resistant sealing architectures
- Vibration load simulation and validation technologi
Geometric Compatibility
- 5-axis deep cavity precision welding
- Adaptive curved surface tracking
- Real-time non-contact deformation compensation

Filter on satellite
Aerospace Laser Hermetic Sealing Case

Material
Aluminum alloy (shell is 6061, cover plate is 4047)
Weld seam inspection
The weld seam is uniform and flat, without cracks, pores, oxidation blackening, etc
Helium Leak Test
Detection results of helium mass spectrometer leak detector:1*10-12Pa·m³/s
Our Quality Management
Standardized process flow
- Material testing
- Welding pretreatment
- Fixture positioning
- Seal welding
- Hermetic testing
Triple reliability verification
process monitoring
Real time closed-loop control of welding energy; CCD monitoring system for molten pool morphology
Testing methods
Metallographic analysis (weld penetration and defect detection); Helium mass spectrometry leak detection (sensitivity 5 × 10 ⁻13 Pa · m ³/s)
Environment Simulation
Temperature shock test (-55 ℃) ↔+ 125 ℃ 1000 cycles); 85% RH humidity aging test (2000 hours)
Following standards
- ASTM B209 Standard for Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Plates
- EN 485-2 Aluminum Welding Applicability Certification
- AMS 2681E Aerospace Laser Welding Process Specification
- MIL-STD-883 Method 1014 Sealing Test
- GJB 548B-2005 Reliability of Microelectronic Devices
- NADCAP Welding AC7114 Aerospace Special Process Certification